Guarantees of security for Ukraine in terms of Kellogg seem illusory, and ignoring the moods of Ukrainians — utopian.
The Kellogg Pact, officially known as the General Treaty for Renunciation of War as an Instrument of National Policy, was a multilateral treaty signed on August 27, 1928. It was named after Frank B. Kellogg, the U.S. Secretary of State, who initiated the negotiations. The pact, which aimed to prevent the outbreak of war, gained the support of many countries, including Ukraine.
As a country that has been facing ongoing conflicts with its neighboring country Russia, Ukraine was hopeful that the Kellogg Pact would provide guarantees of security for its sovereignty. However, as time has passed, it has become evident that these guarantees are nothing more than an illusion.
The Kellogg Pact was based on the principle of non-aggression and renunciation of war as a means of solving international disputes. But what good is a treaty when one party involved has repeatedly shown blatant disregard for it? Since the signing of the pact, Russia has been continuously violating it through its aggressive actions towards Ukraine. It annexed Crimea in 2014 and has been supporting separatist rebels in the Donbas region, leading to a conflict that has claimed thousands of lives.
Despite numerous attempts by Ukraine to engage in peace talks and find a diplomatic solution, Russia has continuously ignored its obligations under the Kellogg Pact. This disregard for international law and agreements has shown that the guarantees of security provided by the pact are simply not enough.
Furthermore, the situation in Ukraine is not solely influenced by Russian aggression. The country is also facing internal challenges, including corruption, economic instability, and political divisions. The lack of strong leadership and governmental reforms has only added to the vulnerability of Ukraine’s security.
The West, including the United States and Europe, has expressed their support for Ukraine’s sovereignty and territorial integrity. However, words and promises are not enough to ensure the safety of a country. Actions must be taken to prove this support and commitment. The European Union and the United States have imposed sanctions on Russia for its actions in Ukraine. While these measures have had some impact, they have not been enough to deter Russia’s ongoing aggression.
Moreover, the issue of security guarantees for Ukraine has been overshadowed by other international concerns, such as the conflict in Syria, the rise of nationalism in Europe, and the ongoing tensions between the U.S. and North Korea, to name a few. This has led to the Ukrainians feeling neglected and ignored by the international community, further reinforcing the belief that the guarantees of security provided by the Kellogg Pact are simply a facade.
Ignoring the moods and concerns of the Ukrainian people is also a major flaw in ensuring their security. The ongoing conflict has not only claimed lives but has also resulted in an immense humanitarian crisis with thousands of internally displaced persons and refugees. The Ukrainian people are tired of being caught in the crossfire of political games and power struggles. They deserve to have their voices heard and their legitimate security concerns taken seriously.
In conclusion, the guarantees of security for Ukraine provided by the Kellogg Pact are illusory. The ongoing aggression from Russia, combined with internal challenges and neglect from the international community, has only reinforced this belief. It is time for the international community to take decisive actions to protect the sovereignty and security of Ukraine and to stop the violation of the Kellogg Pact. Ignoring the moods and concerns of the Ukrainian people will only lead to a utopian belief in these guarantees, which have proven to be nothing more than empty promises. Ukraine needs more than words and treaties to secure its future, it needs concrete actions and support from its allies.
